Minggu, 11 Desember 2011

All of You Must be Know It!!! - Webscopia


http://www.webscopia.com/2011/09/windows-8-all-you-want-to-know-help-guide-how-to/



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windows 8 guide and help

Windows 8 – All You Want To Know

by BitHacker on September 27, 2011

A two part comprehensive guide to Windows 8. Its got everything that you need to know about the preview of next gen operating system from Microsoft.


Jump menu:
The Metro Interface
Start Menu in Windows 8
Search for Applications in Windows 8
Switching between Applications in Windows 8
How to close an application in Windows 8
How to shutdown or restart your computer in Windows 8
Internet Explorer in Windows 8
How to Change the City in Weather app in Windows 8
How to Hibernate / Sleep Windows 8
How to Login Automatically in Windows 8
Keyboard Shortcuts you must know in Windows 8
How to add a quick launch shortcut in Windows 8
Add Shutdown / Hibernate shortcuts on Taskbar in Windows 8
How to use Microsoft’s Hyper-V in Windows 8

The Metro Interface

When you logon for the first time in Windows 8, the metro interface is first thing that you’d be greeted with. Metro Interface is very similar to the one already included in Windows 7 mobile. Just like the mobile version, it is packed with all kinds of applications by default. These applications are called ‘tiles’ and you’d be itching to swipe the screen to the left in order to see what is on the far right side. You can swipe on your tablet but on a regular computer you would have to rely on the scroll bar at the bottom or you can use the scroll wheel on your mouse to scroll through the tiles.
Metro Interface in Windows 8
Tiles can be changed from the original arrangement. Just click on a tile and drag it to the left, right, up or down to your preferred place, as you’ll do this, you’ll see other tiles moving and giving way to the tile being dragged.
Moving the tiles in Windows 8
Go through the apps by clicking on them to know more about them, you can always come to the original point by pressing the ‘Windows Key’ or moving your mouse to the left bottom corner of the screen. (Keep in mind that if you had an app open and you didn’t close it, pressing ‘Windows Key’ would take you back to that app. This also goes for the desktop too, goto ‘Desktop’ from your metro interface, press ‘windows key’ and it will take you back to the metro interface and vice versa!)

Right clicking on an app would put a check mark on it and selecting ‘unpin’ would remove that from the metro interface or you can make them smaller. You can also choose to uninstall it from your computer too.
UnPinning an app in metro
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Start Menu in Windows 8

Start to the original
This is one of the most talked about new feature of Windows 8. As Microsoft said, “The start menu in Windows 7 is gone”, it is replaced by a more ‘simplified’ version of start menu. Settings, Devices, Share and Search are the only options in this one. You can access it by moving your mouse to the bottom left corner of your screen. Follow our article to get back the old classic Windows 7 start menu.
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Search for Applications in Windows 8

Windows 8 lets you search for your applications right from the metro interface as an alternative to the ‘Program Files’ of classic start menu that was present in Windows 7. (Remember no start menu in Windows 8.) To run an application, press ‘Windows Key’ and start typing the name of the application. A search windows will open up in the left page and there’d also be a list sorted alphabetically, to let you choose an app. You can run this dialog by pressing the search keys ‘Window + F’. (WIN+Q for the Applications). This is comes in handy when you want to see all the installed applications in your computer, if you want to start an application from a list.
Search Applications in Windows 8
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Switching between Applications in Windows 8

Since you’re on the Metro Interface most of the time in Windows 8 and there is no taskbar, you are bound to loose the track of applications that you will run. Cycling between applications is pretty easy in Windows 8. Just like all previous versions of Windows, pressing ‘Alt + TAB’ would cycle through the applications that are currently running with the thumbnails of those applications. ‘Win + TAB’, unlike Windows 7 will let you switch between the next running application. And just like the mobile version of Windows 7, you can click on a tile to open an application again, if that application is already open and you still clicked the tile to open it, it will open the the previous instance of that app. As stated earlier, pressing the ‘Windows’ key on your keyboard repeatedly will cycle between the current running application and the metro interface.
Switching between Applications
Want to know which application you used last? Just move your mouse to the end on the left side and a small thumbnail of that application will appear.
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How to close an application in Windows 8

You can not close an application in windows 8, well technically because there is no ‘Cross’ or ‘Close’ button in application of the Metro Interface. Applications are suspended, just like any mobile OS and they will be closed if you’re low on resources or some other application needs some more memory. If you really want to get rid of an application, just fire up the Task Manager by pressing ‘Ctrl + Shift + Esc’ and ‘End Task’ your application.
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How to shutdown or restart your computer in Windows 8

This is no more the job for the ‘Start’ button. To shutdown, restart or put your computer to sleep, you need to move your mouse to the left corner, click on settings and then click on the ‘Power’ icon. This can be done while you are anywhere in the windows, be it the Metro Interface or the Desktop.
Shutdown your computer in Windows 8 a
However, when in Desktop mode, you can press ‘Alt + F4’ and then choose the appropriate option in the dialog.
Shutdown your computer in Windows 8 b
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Internet Explorer in Windows 8

Using internet explorer 10 in windows 8 Metro Interface is a little bit tricky if you have no experience of touch interfaces or browsing internet on mobile devices. IE10 in metro is completely touch friendly but if you’re using a desktop computer or laptop without touch capability, it should still be pretty easy for you to operate. Just fire up the browser by clicking on the Internet Explorer tile in metro.
Internet Explorer in Windows 8 a
It will open a full screen browser with a toolbar at the bottom, not visible by default. Right click on the empty space and you can view the thumbnails of tabs and that bar at the bottom again. You can open a webpage by typing in the address and it will remember your frequently used websites and you can also pin a specific most used website to it too, using this button. Internet Explorer in Windows 8 pin
Internet Explorer in Windows 8 b
However, if you prefer the more classic internet explorer, it is available in the desktop. Switch to the desktop mode and click on the shortcut on the taskbar. You can also use the this button Internet Explorer in Windows 8 switch on the metro version of internet explorer to switching the current browsing page over to the desktop version of the internet explorer. I never imagined that I’d say this but for on the fly internet browsing, the metro version of internet explorer is pretty sleek and super fast.
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How to Change the City in Weather app in Windows 8

Weather Application b
Weather Application a
By default the weather app is pre configured with the current conditions in Anaheim, California,  but if you can add your local city too in the list. Just click Weather to launch the app, right-click and select Add City,
type the name of your nearest city, and choose it from the list, when it appears. For a detailed overview, take a look at the following video. (View it in full screen HD.)
Weather Application in Windows 8
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How to Hibernate / Sleep Windows 8

The option to hibernate a Windows 8 computer is not available in the ‘Shutdown’ dialog, but you can restore it by following these steps.
  • Go to Desktop and type (powercfg.cpl) in the RUN box (WIN+R) to launch the Power Options window and click “Choose what the power buttons do” in the left
    hand pane.
Hibernation Options
  • If you see a “Change settings that are current unavailable” link, then click it, check the Sleep and Hibernate
    options, click Save Changes, and the new options should now appear in your shutdown dialogs.
Hibernation Options b
Also in the same window, check on ‘Show Sleep’ option. (These options are greyed out by default.)
Hibernation Options c
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How to Login Automatically in Windows 8

If you are a single user on your computer or you don’t want to give password, every time you login to Windows then follow these simple steps to enable ‘Auto Logon’:
  • Press WIN+R, type netplwiz and press Enter to launch the User Accounts dialog.
Automatically Logon b

  • Clear the “Users must enter a user name and password to use this computer” box and click OK.
Automatically Logon
  • Enter the user name and password of the account that you’d like to be logged in automatically (you may have to click on a specific user account that you want to change from the list), click OK,
    reboot, and you shouldn’t be prompted for your login details again.
Automatically Logon c
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Keyboard Shortcuts you must know in Windows 8

  • Win + C : displays the “Charms”: all those Settings, Devices, Share and Search options in new improved ‘Start Menu’
Windows 8 Charms
  • Win + D : launches the desktop
  • Win + E : launches Explorer
  • ‘How to search for files in Windows 8?’ Just press Win + F : and start searching.
Search Files in Windows 8
  • Win + I : opens the Settings, also where you go to shutdown your computer.
Settings in Windows 8 Metro
  • Win + L : locks your PC
  • Win + P : switch your display to a second display or projector
Switch to other display in Windows 8
  • Win + R : opens the Run box
  • Win + U : open the Ease of Access Centre
East of access center
  • Win + W: Similar to ‘Search Files’ but this shortcut will take you directly to let you search for your system settings.
Search for settings.
For example, if you type ‘wallpaper’, it will return you settings related to ‘changing your desktop background’.
Search Results for Wallpaper Settings
  • Win + Q: It will let you search for the Windows Programs both for Metro and Desktop Interfaces. Really good alternative for the search bar on classic Windows 7 Start Menu.
Search Applications in Windows 8b
  • Win + Z : This will display the right-click context menu when in a full-screen Metro app. For example, the right-click menu in the weather application.
Rightclick menu shortcut
  • Win + + : This will let you zoom in at any part of your Metro Interface as well as Desktop Interface. Adds a pretty cool magnifier icon which lets you change the magnify settings.
Magnifier in Windows8
  • Win + - : zoom out
  • Win + Tab : switch between running apps, works like ‘Alt+Tab’ in previous Windows.
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How to add a quick launch shortcut in Windows 8

What do you do to launch your favorite application in Windows 8? You definitely go to the Desktop Interface to open the shortcut on the desktop OR you search for the file using the WIN+F shortcut. This short tutorial will let you add a quick launch shortcut to your favorite application in simple steps. This is the windows 8 default shortcut, so if you press the Windows key plus a number, it will let you open your favorite app that is on the quick-launch on the Desktop. For example, by default there are two icons, Internet Explorer and Windows Explorer on the task bar. So if you press WIN+1, it will launch Internet Explorer and pressing WIN+2 will open the Windows Explorer. The good thing about this trick is that it also works on the Metro Interface. That is pretty much the trick to it. For example:
  • Start Windows Media Player by searching for Apps.
Adding a shortcut in Windows 8
  • Pin it to the task bar.
Adding a shortcut in Windows 8 b
  • Move it to the left of Internet Explorer, if you want this to be your number one shortcut. The one that will be launched by pressing ‘WIN+1’.
Adding a shortcut in Windows 8 c
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Add Shutdown / Hibernate shortcuts on Taskbar in Windows 8

Follow these simple steps to add quick launch shortcuts that will appear in ‘WIN+F’ search box.
  • Go to C:\Users\<AccountName>\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs folder in Windows Explorer. Where <AccountName> would be your username of Windows. You can go there using the windows explorer but keep in mind that ‘AppData’ folder would be hidden by default. So either you have to ‘Unhide’ the hidden system files and folders or you can use the run dialog. Just press WIN+R and copy/paste the above address. (Don’t forget to replace <AccountName> with your username.)
Program Menu in Windows Explorer
  • This will open the Programs folder, just add a new shortcut by Right Clicking on an empty space and choosing ‘New > Shortcut’. Then type shutdown –s –f –t 00 for shutdown, shutdown –r –f –t 00 for restart and shutdown –h –f –t 00 for hibernate-f is to force the applications to close, –t is the time before the current task will be executed so 00 would execute it at one. You can also use the time switch to schedule a shutdown.
Adding a shortcut in Windows 8 d
  • Click Next and give your short cut a name. You can pin this to the taskbar by right clicking on the short cut and selecting ‘Pin to taskbar’. Click on the icon to shutdown your computer or Now when you’ll press WIN+Q and type ‘shutdown’ it will show you the app shortcut you just added. Click on it to shut down your computer.
Adding a shortcut in Windows 8 e
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How to use Microsoft’s Hyper-V in Windows 8

Microsoft has added support for Virtual Machines in Windows 8. It will be installed by default when you install Windows 8 on your computer. Follow these two steps to enable it:
  • Press Win+Q and search for OptionalFeatures.exe, it will be shown on the right side as you type it.
  • In ‘Turn Windows features On or Off’ window, click to check Hyper-V and click OK.
Enable HyberV
  • Now press the windows key, go back to metro and you’ll see that Hyper-V tiles have been added at the end.
Enable HyberV b
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